Barbados

Barbados is an island nation on the eastern edge of the Caribbean and is part of the Lesser Antilles. Tourists in Barbados usually look for a relaxing holiday with beautiful beaches, crystal clear water and sunshine. The island offers many opportunities for water sports such as snorkeling, diving, surfing and sailing. Fishing and boat trips are also popular.

Barbados was first discovered by the Portuguese in 1536, but it was the British who settled on the island in 1625 and controlled it for almost 350 years. The British used Barbados as an important base for the Atlantic slave trade, especially for supplying the British colonies in North America. The island quickly became an important trading point for slaves from Africa, who were forced to work on the sugar cane plantations.

British rule in Barbados was very strict. The slaves were often mistreated and had to work in difficult conditions. Living conditions on the island were very harsh for most people, and diseases such as malaria and yellow fever decimated the population. Barbadians fought against these difficult conditions and began to organize for their rights. In 1816, a slave revolt occurred on the island, but it was quickly put down.

In 1834, slavery was finally officially abolished in Barbados after Britain decided to end slavery in all its colonies. However, the former slaves did not receive their freedom immediately, but had to work as "serfs" on the plantations for several more years before they were finally freed.

Over the course of the 19th century, Barbados developed into an important trading center in the Caribbean and experienced an economic boom. Sugar cane production remained the island's main industry, but new industries such as tourism and financial services also emerged.

In 1966, Barbados finally gained its independence from Britain and became an independent nation within the Commonwealth of Nations. Since then, the island has become a major tourist destination, attracting thousands of visitors from all over the world every year

 

Regions

North Coast

The North Coast of Barbados consists of the administrative districts of St. Lucia and St. Peter. Both have a number of interesting places and attractions to visit. St. Lucy is the northernmost parish with a rugged coastline and jagged cliffs. One of the main tourist attractions in the north is the Animal Flower Cave. Erosion of the rocks has created a beautiful cave. The entire North Coast has no beaches.

St. Lucy is home to the Mount Gay rum distillery. On the northwest coast there is a lighthouse at Harrison Point. And finally you will find a number of old Anglican churches, St. Lucy's Parish Church, St. Clements Church and St. Swithin's Church in Greenidge.

 

East Coast

The East Coast consists of the administrative districts of St. Andrew, St. Joseph, St. John and St. Philip. It offers some stunning rock formations in the countryside and natural rock pools for swimming, the only things that lie between Africa and Barbados. The east coast beaches not only offer the biggest waves, but also the most dangerous underwater currents. World-renowned for its fabulous surfing grounds is Bathsheba, home of the famous "Soup Bowl". The surfing area is a hot spot for local and foreign surfers with good conditions all year round.

Cattlewash, another popular east coast town, is home to many holiday homes for locals and foreigners alike.

Between 1881 and 1938 a railway ran between Bridgetown and Belleplaine. In Bridgetown the station was located at what is now Fairchild Street Market. From Bath on the east coast via Bathsheba to Belleplaine the route ran roughly parallel to today's coastal road. There you can still find remnants of the old railway, parts of the tracks and stations in various places. The train service was discontinued because the mode of transport was too slow and could not be operated cost-effectively.

 

South coast

The south coast consists of the administrative districts of Christ Church and St. Philip. The land is flat and is dominated by the St. George Valley. In the past centuries, sugar cane was mainly grown there. Today, there is a clear division. The west is densely built up and dominated by tourism. There are long, curved bays with fine sandy beaches. The east side is dominated by the international airport. The coast is rocky, steep coast with a few small sandy bays. The south coast is a strange mixture of the Caribbean and the Atlantic, with strong winds and waves in the east, which is becoming increasingly popular with surfers.

 

West coast

The west coast of Barbados is often referred to as the "Platinum Coast" or "Gold Coast". It is known for its clear, warm waters, with soft golden sand. This coast is ideal for a Caribbean vacation, but also correspondingly expensive.

This corner of paradise generally offers a kind of anonymity for celebrities that they cannot find elsewhere. Barbados has therefore become a popular escape for some very famous names. Many of the island's most exclusive hotels are located here. In addition, you will find many bars and restaurants along the beach.

Although many of the west coast beaches are not directly on the road, but hidden behind properties and hotels, do not be discouraged, they are public. You just have to find your way to enjoy the sand and the day! There are several beautiful beaches along the coast. Which is the best is up to each individual to decide.

Be careful! Manchineel trees (pronounced: mänchinihl) are common on the west coast and in the Scotland District (north); on the beaches they are sometimes identified by a red ring on the trunk. The apple-like fruits and the resin of the trees contain a slightly corrosive poison; you should also never rub the leaves between your fingers. They release an irritant, especially when it rains, that can cause skin burns. After the skin initially turns red, blisters can even form (similar to burns). Do not stand under a manchineel tree when it is raining and do not eat the fruit!

 

Cities

1 Bathsheba
2 Bridgetown – capital.
3 Garrison Savannah
4 Hastings
5 Holetown
6 Inch Marlow/South Point - Airport
7 Long Bay
8 Maxwell
9 Oistins
10 Rockley
11 Saint Lawrence Gap
12 Speightstown
13 Worthing

 

Getting here

Since 2010, there has been an official smoking ban in Barbados (see "Staying healthy"). Contrary to all information in the relevant travel literature and on the Internet, it is forbidden to import cigarettes or tobacco products duty-free. When entering the country, at the airport, directly after passport control, there is a customs check. There you are asked what you are importing. Cigarettes bought duty-free on the plane must be taxed. This can only be done with Barbados dollars or US dollars, not with a credit card! At the end of 2011, the tax rate for German cigarettes that cost 40 euros on the plane was 60 US dollars.

Airplane
Grantley Adams International Airport (IATA: BGI). Tel.: 428-7101

In the last five years, the airport has been expanded and renovated for 150 million US dollars. This means a 50% increase in immigration and customs space, double the size of the baggage claim area, improved check-in technology, a completely new arrivals and departures hall. There is also a new bar, gourmet cafe and fast food stands. The parking lot has also been updated with an electronic system, instead of the old booths with a cashier at the exit.

to and from Canada
Air Canada flies to Barbados eight times a week, with seven flights from Toronto.

Calgary-based WestJet flies to/from 28 cities in Canada and offers four non-stop flights to Toronto per week.

to and from USA
Air Jamaica flies four times a week non-stop from J. F. Kennedy, New York to Barbados.

American Airlines operates the largest number of international flights to Barbados, 21 per week, two per day from Miami International and once per day from J. F. Kennedy, New York.

Delta flies once a week from Atlanta.

to and from Europe
British Airways flies nine times a week with a 224-seat Boeing 777 from London Gatwick directly to Barbados.
Condor flies once or twice a week from Frankfurt to Barbados.
Virgin Atlantic flies mainly with Boeing 787 jets to Barbados, one flight per day from London Gatwick and one flight per week from Manchester.

Flights within the Caribbean
There are about 35 flights a day from Barbados to the entire English, French, Spanish and Dutch Caribbean.
American Eagle, the small subsidiary of American Airlines, flies four times a week to Puerto Rico.
Caribbean Airlines flies three times a day to Trinidad and Tobago and once to Guyana.
LIAT has about two dozen flights a day to 22 different Caribbean islands.

Ship
Ship connections
As of 2022, there is no ferry connection between Barbados and other islands.

Cruises
Barbados offers one of the best cruise terminals in the world, and is the only place in the Caribbean where the Queen Mary could dock. Cruise ships bring more than 10,000 passengers into port every day! The busiest times are the winter months from November to May.
The Bridgetown Cruise Terminal has excellent shopping and is within walking distance of Bridgetown. Many cruise passengers come for just one day and therefore want to see as much of the island as possible on an island tour.
AIDA, Carnival Cruise Line, Celebrity Cruises, Costa Cruise Line, Crystal Cruises, Festival Cruises, Fred Olsen & Co, Hanseatic Cruises, Hapag Lloyd, Holland America Line, Majestic Cruise Line, Norwegian Cruise Line, Orient Lines, P & O Princess, Radisson Seven Seas Cruises, Royal Caribbean International, Royal Olympic Cruises, Seabourn / Cunard, Sea Cloud Cruise, TUI Cruises.

 

Local transport

Barbados is a country where traffic drives on the left.
Barbados has a road network of 2,333 km, of which 1,280 km are paved. The speed limit in towns is 35 km/h, outside built-up areas 60 km/h and on the ABC highway 80 km/h. Tourists who want to rent a car must register themselves or their national or international driving license with a car rental company or with the police in Hastings, Worthing or Holetown or with the Ministry of Transport & Works in Pine, Oistins and Folkestone, the cost is 10 BDS $ or 5 US dollars.

Expressways
After leaving the airport, travelers almost inevitably come to the ABC highway. ABC after the first three prime ministers in Barbados' modern history: Tom Adams, Errol Barrow and Sir Hugh Gordon Sylvester Cummings. The ABC Highway runs in gentle curves over Newton Terrace past St. Lawrence and Rockley/Rendezvous through the suburbs of Bridgetown, Regency Park, Uptown, Wildey, Haggatt Hall, Belle, and Friendship to Warrens. From there it goes in a sharp curve west to the coast, north of Bridgetown.
There the Spring Garden Highway runs near the university campus along the coast through the districts of Black Rock, Brighton, Deacons to the harbor and into the city center.
There are about 13 roundabouts on the ABC Highway, but the island traffic includes others. All traffic flows around roundabouts clockwise. When approaching a roundabout - slow down! - drive slowly. Every roundabout in Barbados has signs. Some roundabouts have been honored with the name of a prominent citizen of Barbados.
There is another highway in the north of the island between the St. Lucy Parish Church and the All Saints Church, the 3km long Charles Duncan O'Neal Highway.

Prices
Cars, minimum 2 days, automatic: per day 120 Bds $, per week 450 - 600 Bds $
Cars, minimum 2 days, standard: per day 80 Bds $, per week 400 Bds $
Motorcycles per day, 32 - 61 Bds $, per week: 155 - 298 Bds $ per week, 100 - 200 US $ security deposit
Bicycles per day 17 - 22 Bds $, per week: 63 - 100 Bds $, 50 US $ security deposit

 

Language

The official language is English, but a patois is also spoken, which is called Bajan here.

 

Sights

Animal Flower Cave. Tel.: 439-8797 . Several interconnected stalactite caves with openings to the sea. Named after the sea anemones, only a few of which still grow on the bottom of some of the cave lakes. The ground is very slippery, in some parts of the cave the water is so high you could swim in it. At times parts of the cave are flooded by the sea. The cave was discovered in 1780. The age of the coral bed is estimated at 400,000 to 500,000 years, the youngest, top layer is about 125,000 years old. In 1961 a bungalow was built over the cave, and a restaurant has been operating there since 1970. Open: daily 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Price: admission 4 Bds $, children 2 Bds $.
Mount Gay Rum Refinery, Spring Garden Highway. Tel.: 439-8812, Fax: 439-6052. Since 1703, sugar cane has been grown and rum distilled on the Mount Gay Estate, named after Sir John Gay Alleyne. Currently, 2 million liters are produced annually. The pure alcohol is stored in oak barrels in Bridgetown, bottled and exported. Tours in Bridgetown 10:00 a.m. - 3:45 p.m., in St. Lucy 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Entrance fee: 12 Bds $. The Mount Gay Distilleries in Bridgetown can also be visited. Tel. 425-9066, Fax 425-8338.
Farley Hill. Tel.: 422-8826, Fax: 422-8946 . National park, signal tower and Great House. The house, which dates back to 1818, was renovated for the visit of the then Duke of Edinburgh, Prince Albert, in 1861 and was also frequently visited by the English royal family in later years. It belonged to Sir Thomas Graham Briggs. In 1956 it was the filming location for the Harry Belafonte film "Island in the Sun". It was destroyed by fire in 1965 and the government then bought the area. In February 1966 it was inaugurated as a national park by Queen Elizabeth II. The Grenade Hall signal tower was not restored until 1992. Open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., admission is free, but there is a parking fee: minibuses 12 Bds $, cars 3 Bds $, motorcycles 1.50 Bds $. Across the road is the Barbados Wildlife Reserve, a project of the Barbados Primate Research Centre; this is a non-profit organisation. Various animal species (including crocodiles, pelicans, parrots, otters and deer) are kept free in a mahogany forest and can be observed. Special attention is paid to the monkeys, the Barbados Green Monkey. Refreshments and souvenirs are sold. The game park is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission: $23 Bds, children under 12 half price. Also nearby is Nicholas Abbey, Tel. 422-8725. Mansion built around 1650 by Colonel Benjamin Berringer. It is possibly the oldest surviving building on the island. The only comparable building is in Virginia, USA. The property was equipped with high fireplaces by its architect and looks very "Scottish". The furnishings consist of British style furniture from the colonial era. The property lies in the middle of sugar cane fields between 30 m high palm trees and mahogany trees. In 1663 the house became the property of Sir John Yeamans. He sailed from Speightstown to Carolina, USA, colonized it and became the third governor of South Carolina. There is a guided tour, a souvenir shop, a rum tasting, a mini cinema showing a black and white film about plantation life and sugar production and a beautiful terrace where you can enjoy snacks and drinks. You can also see how sugar cane is processed and how rum is made. Open: every day 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., admission 35 Bds $.
Cherry Tree Hill . Cherry Tree Hill, with a 550m long mahogany and cassowary avenue, numerous wild capuchin monkeys live on the mountain. The road continues west 750m to the Morgan Lewis Mill.
Morgan Lewis Mill. Tel.: 422-9222. The best preserved Dutch-style windmill, built by Dutch Jews at the start of the sugar industry and in use until 1944. The mill was restored and rebuilt at great expense by the National Trust, and is technically in working order. It is located about 2 km southeast of Cherry Tree Hill. Open: daily 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. Price: Entrance fee: $5 Bds Children pay half price.
Turner's Hall Woods. This 20 hectare garden with various tree and palm species can be reached via the town of Haggatts or from Gregg Farm via Turner's Hall Plantation Road. There you can also find remnants of the original rainforest that covered the entire island 500 years ago.
St. John's parish church. Church located on a 250m high cliff in the middle of a cemetery. Here is the grave of Ferdinand Paleologus, a descendant of the Byzantine imperial family, who died in Barbados in 1678.
Places of worship. Places of worship worth seeing are the restored Jewish synagogue (1654), St. Patrick's Cathedral (1899) and St. Michael's Cathedral (1825) in Bridgetown. Also worth a visit is St. James Church near Holetown, one of the oldest churches in the Caribbean. Christ Church in Oistins is famous for the "Great Coffin Mystery". According to legend, the coffins of a certain Chase family mysteriously moved in the crypt.
Harrison's Cave (Harrison's Cave). Email: reservations@harrisonscave.com . Harrison's Cave offers a breathtaking natural spectacle. Raindrops seeping through have created an impressive stone forest with countless stalactites and stalagmites in an underground grotto. A small train takes visitors through the stalactite cave.

 

Plantation houses

Alleynedale Hall, St. Lucy, in the triangle between Highway 1 and 1C. The name goes back to Sir Reynold Alleyne, who bought the 127 hectare plantation in 1810. The previous owner, a clergyman, is said to have cut his own throat. He was buried in a lead coffin in the basement of the house. Since then, the unfortunate reverend is said to haunt the house at night as a ghost. The mansion is located in the middle of the sugar plantation's factory site and can be visited.
Bagatelle Great House, St. Thomas, on Highway 2A. Tel.: 421-6767. Gourmet restaurant. It is one of the oldest buildings on the island. It originally belonged to the Earl of Carlisle. In 1651 Lord Francis Willoughby Parham bought it and called it Parham Park House. In 1877 the Parhams had to sell it because of high debts. Today it is owned by Nicholas Hudson.
Bleak House, Indian Ground, St. Andrew. It was built on a limestone cliff in 1886 by the eccentric bachelor Charles Peddar. Two families litigated for years over the property. In 1983, businessman Richard Goddard, the new owner, rebuilt the burned-out ruin in Georgian style. The associated 67-hectare plantation is now fully used for agriculture.
Brighton Great House, St. George, on Highway 4. Has belonged to the Wiltshire family since 1638. Arthur Oughterson bought it in 1802, only to sell it to John Gitten Archer in 1804. John G. Archer was later the first white man in Barbados to be convicted of murdering a slave. The property was sold to Conrad Pile, whose family still owns it.
Buckden Plantation House, St. Joseph. Stands as a ruin next to the Cotton Tower signal station.
Byde Mill Great House, St. George, on Highway 4. Probably built by Joshua Steele, founder of the Barbados Society of Arts and Craft, who leased the land in 1777.
Clifton Hall, St. John. Built in Georgian style, with a double staircase to the main entrance and arcaded verandahs on three sides. The mansion is privately owned and not open to the public.
Congo Road Plantation House, on Highway 5, Six Roads, St. Philip. Tel.: 423-6180. Built around 1670. Daphne's Sea Shell Studio is located in the renovated cows pen behind the main house. Open: Mon - Fri 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. + Sat 9 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Drax Hall Great House, Locust Hall. Tel.: 433-1240. The mansion was built around 1655 for Sir James Drax. Around 1640, Colonel Holdip established the island's first 350-hectare sugar cane plantation here. James Drax improved sugar production after bringing a Dutch sugar mill to Barbados and experimenting with it. The mansion is one of the oldest surviving houses from the early days of British settlement and is still owned by the family today. It can be visited during the winter months by telephone appointment.
Eastmont, St. John. 18th century. Privately owned by the Austin family. Miller Austin was the first mixed-race person to buy a plantation in 1895. His daughter Lucy Deane inherited it. Their son, H. Bernhard St. John, became a public prosecutor and member of parliament. He was elected the third Prime Minister of Barbados on March 11, 1985.
Francia Plantation House, St. George. Tel.: 429-0474. The house has been in the family's possession since its foundation at the beginning of this century. It is one of the last large mansions to be built on the island. On the plantation itself, sweet potatoes and yams are grown for the export market. Guided tours of the house are available and the garden can be wandered through. The house contains antiques, old engravings and particularly valuable maps, the oldest of which is dated 1522. Open: Mon - Fri 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., closed on public holidays. Price: Entrance fee: $10 Bds, children pay half.
Kendal near Cottage Vale, St. John. Thomas Modiford, the later governor of Jamaica, began as a planter in Barbados shortly after 1640. He bought half of the Hilliard estate, today's Kendal Plantation, for 7,000 British pounds. At the time, the property was 200 hectares in size, there were 28 white employees, 98 slaves and three Indian women with their children. After the Hallet estate was added, Kendal is now one of the largest plantations on the island with 287 hectares. In 1970, the sugar factory was closed, since then 125 people have worked there during the harvest season, otherwise only 55 to 60.
Malvern Plantation House, St. John. The plantation is located directly on the edge of Hackleton's Cliff, so that you have a wonderful panoramic view over the hills and valleys.
Newcastle Great House, Martin's Bay. From the 17th century, now just a ruin.
Newton Plantation House, Christ Church. Around 1975, a slave cemetery was excavated here under American management. Since 1985, the National Cultural Foundation has held the Crop Over Festival here. Guided tours of the plantation grounds are given. From the higher overseer's building, you have a good all-round view.
Nicholas Abbey, St. Peter. Built in 1648 by Colonel Benjamin Berringer in Jacobean style. It is the oldest of three plantation houses of this style that still exist today. The property was equipped with four tall fireplaces by its architect and looks very "Scottish". The furnishings consist of British colonial furniture. Open: Mon - Fri 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Porters Great House, Holetown district. The 17th century manor house is no longer in its original condition; parts of the building were added in the 19th century. The manor house is located at the northeastern edge of town. The house itself is not accessible, the garden only at varying times. The opening times can be found at the Tourist Board in Holetown.
Sunbury Plantation House, St. Philip. Tel.: 423-6270, Fax: 423-5863. The plantation house with meter-thick walls from the late 17th to early 18th century was extensively renovated in 1981-1983. Today there is a restaurant there, and some rooms are used as a museum. Open: daily 9.30 a.m. - 4.30 p.m.
Tyrol Cot, St. Michael. Built in 1854 by the famous builder of his time, William Farnum. It served as the home of the first Prime Minister, Sir Grantley Adams, and is the birthplace of Prime Minister J. M. G. M. Adams. The Barbados National Trust has renovated the house and furnished it with mahogany furniture typical of the period.
Villa Nova, St. John. Was built between 1832 and 1834 by the sugar baron Edmund Haynes, mainly from coral stone. A Swiss company operates a luxury hotel there.
Warrens Great House, St. Thomas, Highway 2 A. Was built in 1686.
Wessels House, St. James, Highway 2 A. The original mansion was destroyed by the hurricane in 1831. In the rebuilt buildings, art objects are produced for "Best of Barbados".

 

Activities

Beaches: Barbados is known for its beautiful beaches. Here you can swim, snorkel, dive or just relax.
Water sports: Barbados is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. Here you can enjoy surfing, kitesurfing, stand-up paddleboarding, jet skiing and much more.
Boat tours: There are numerous boat tours you can take in Barbados, such as catamaran tours, fishing tours or snorkeling tours.
Historical sites: Barbados has a rich history that you can learn about by visiting historical sites such as the George Washington House, the Barbados Museum & Historical Society or St. Nicholas Abbey.
Natural parks: Barbados also has some beautiful natural parks, such as the Andromeda Botanic Gardens, the Flower Forest or the Welchman Hall Gully, where you can walk and enjoy the beauty of nature.
Festivals: Barbados hosts various festivals throughout the year, such as the Crop Over Festival in summer, which offers a mix of music, dance and traditions.
Golf: Barbados also has some of the best golf courses in the Caribbean, such as the Royal Westmoreland Golf Course or the Barbados Golf Club.

 

Beaches of the East Coast

Bath Beach, near Codrington College and the remains of the Bath Sugar Mill. The curved, brown-sand beach is one of the safest swimming spots on this stretch of coast, as it is protected by a long reef. This also makes it suitable for divers. There are shady casuarina trees, a children's playground and picnic tables. Many locals come on weekends.
Consett Bay, Bath. There is a car park and many shady trees. It is the safest beach on this coast.
Martin's Bay, St. John. Narrow sandy beach with rocks near a friendly fishing village with a few palm trees and no other infrastructure.
Morgan Lewis Beach, St. Andrews. This white sandy beach is 4km long, but is very hidden beneath the cliffs of Morgan Lewis Mill. Swimmers are warned of a very strong underwater current!
River Bay, St. Lucy. Located far to the north and consists only of rocks. The bay, where a small river flows into the sea, is surrounded by chalk and limestone cliffs. Lots of locals come here to picnic, especially on weekends and holidays.
Tent Bay, Bathsheba. The most beautiful beach on the east coast, rocks have been worn down by the sea and stand like mushrooms in the sea. Here you can surf very well and watch flying fish.

 

Beaches of the south coast

Accra Beach, Rockley. A very popular sandy beach with parking and beach supervision. Sun loungers and parasols can be rented, water sports are possible. Hotel beach with restaurants and boutiques.
Bottom Bay, far to the east of the south coast. Accessible via Bottom Bay Road. Small, beautiful, semicircular bay with fine, white sand but no infrastructure.
Casuarina Beach. Long, wide sandy beach with parking on Maxwell Coast Road. Hotel beach with restaurants.
Cave Bay, far to the east of the south coast. Accessible via Bottom Bay Road. Small, beautiful, semicircular bay without infrastructure.
Crane Beach. This wide, white sandy beach has a particularly beautiful panorama, it is bordered by a high cliff to the east. The hotel beach is subject to a fee for non-hotel guests.
Dover Beach, St. Lawrence. Wide, fine sandy beach with parking. The beach is often visited by divers, swimmers, surfers and sailors. There are all kinds of water sports and beach activities, hotels, restaurants and stalls. Mount Charlie Reef is located off the coast. Sponges and black corals can be found in water depths of 25 to 60 m.
Foul Bay, St. Philip. Only accessible via back roads. The sand dunes here turn into cliffs. The beach is wide and has fine sand but no infrastructure, so you have to bring cold drinks and food with you.
Long Bay Beach. The fine sandy beach is 2½ km long. There are many sand dunes here made of blown-in, very salty sea sand.
Needham's Point. Since the old Holiday Inn hotel was demolished, this fine sandy beach has been less visited. You can reach it through the entrance of the new Hilton hotel via a narrow path next to the tennis courts to the Needham's Point lighthouse.
Miami Beach. Also known as Enterprise Beach, like the beaches off Dover and Worthing, it has lost its charm, although this beach is still the best of all. Casuarina trees provide shade, but there is hardly anything left of the once wide sandy beaches. The damaged reefs and erosion have caused tons of sand to be washed away. There are two popular diving areas off the coast, Muff Dive and Castle Bank Reef. Both start at a water depth of around 18m. When the sea is calm, you can find lots of fish and sea turtles here.
Palmetto Bay, far to the east of the south coast. Accessible via Bottom Bay Road. Small, beautiful, semicircular bay with no infrastructure.
Rockley Beach. This beach is very popular with locals, especially at weekends.
Sandy Beach, Worthing. Also called Carib Beach, Worthing, wide, fine sandy beach with hotel and restaurant, water sports, moderately frequented and not overcrowded. At low tide you can walk along the beach to St. Lawrence. Hotel beach with restaurants.
Silver Sands, on the southernmost tip of the island between Oistins and the airport. Because of the good wind conditions, this beach is a surfer's paradise.

 

Beaches on the west coast

Alleynes Bay, near Speightstown.
Brighton Beach. Beautiful, fine, white beach. Malibu Beach Club.
Brown's Beach, Bay Street, Bridgetown, near the fish market. This beach is often visited by locals.
Carlisle Bay, just a few minutes south of Bridgetown. Many yachts anchor in the bay. There are many entertainment, sports and restaurants on the beach.
Gibbs Bay Beach, near Speightstown. Beautiful beach with water sports.
Graves End, St. Michael. The southernmost stretch of beach on the west coast between the Hilton Hotel and the Grand Barbados Beach Resort.
Heywoods Beach, north of Speightstown. Over 2km long, fine sand.
Maycock's Bay, north of Six Men's Bay. This beach is 1½ km long and between 60 and 90m wide. To the south it is bordered by a former US Marine base, which is now used by the Barbadian army as a training camp. In the north you can find very few remains of Maycock's Fort. It was built in 1838 as one of the main defences of the island.
Mullins Bay, south of Speightstown. Off the coast lies the wreck of the Pamir, sunk in 1985, now a popular diving destination. The sandy beach is almost sugar-white and there is a busy beach bar.
Paynes Bay. This fine, white beach is a great attraction for divers. Off the coast lies the wreck of the Stavronikita at a greater depth. There is a car park and restaurant.
Sandy Lane Bay. White sandy beach, shady trees. Hotels, restaurants, stalls and many street vendors. The beach is good for sunbathing and swimming. There are all kinds of sporting activities including horse riding.
Six Men's Bay, adjacent to Heywoods Beach. The beach of the 300-room Almond Beach Village hotel. There used to be a whaling station there, but today the entire bay is being converted into the Port St. Charles marina.

 

Shopping

A typical souvenir from Barbados is a bottle of rum. Rum has been distilled on the island since the 17th century. The excellent rum can be compared to the best brandy in terms of quality and bouquet. The brand "Mount Gay Extra Old" is considered to be particularly noble. Tax-free items such as perfume, jewelry, batik textiles and swimwear can be bought duty-free at the airport, in the port and in many shops. It is advisable to buy these goods during your vacation, as the selection at the airport leaves a lot to be desired. When shopping, you usually have to present your flight ticket and passport. Alcohol and tobacco products can only be picked up again in sealed packaging at the airport on the day of departure. Please note the customs regulations! Local artists also offer handmade ceramics and mahogany wood carvings. The pottery workshops of Chalky Mount produce original clay pots (monkey jars) and vases. Souvenirs with a spicy note and a long shelf life are Barbadian chili sauce (hot sauce) and herbal marinade (Bajan seasoning). According to the Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, trade and, in most countries, the import of tortoise shell, black coral and feathers of rare birds are prohibited. There are also:

Weavings made from straw and khuskhus grass
Cockspur Barbados Rum, Crisma Rum Cream Liqueur, Malibu Coconut Rum
Carvings made from mahogany
Pottery, coral, bloodstone and shell jewelry

 

Cuisine

The dishes from the cuisine of Barbados are mostly well seasoned. A lot of paprika, curry and pepper are used. Callalou is a soup with a variety of spinach leaves, garlic, onions, coconut milk and goat meat.

Christophene is a lightly braised, elongated pumpkin.

Conkies are a mixture of corn flour, coconut, pumpkin, raisins, sweet potatoes and spices, this mixture is steamed wrapped in banana leaves.

Coo-Coo is a corn flour casserole.

Crawfish is not a fish, it is a relatively large freshwater or river shrimp.

Dolphin is a fish, but not a dolphin. Flying fish is the national dish of Barbados. Flying fish jump out of the water and can sail several meters through the air because of the shape of their fins, which makes it look as if they are flying. They taste similar to our plaice.

Mahi-Mahi (dolphin fish) is a very good food fish that is becoming increasingly popular. Lambi is steamed, cold mussel meat.
Foo-foo are dumplings made from the puree of green bananas. Jug-jug is made from corn flour and peas.
Pasteles is an appetizer, corn and meat rolled in banana leaves.
Pepperpot is a spicy soup with meat and lots of vegetables - and pepper.
Roti is a meat dish with curry that originally comes from East India.
Tan-Tan is chicken liver marinated in brandy.

 

Drinks

Rum punch, which is popular throughout the English-speaking Caribbean, consists of rum, lime juice, sugar syrup and fruit juice.
Planter's Punch is a mixture of various fruit juices.
Mount Gay is the most common and well-known rum (clear or brown) drunk in Barbados. Other types of rum are Cockspur, Goddard's, Alleyne Arthur's and Calypso.
Beer called Banks is produced in the country, is of good quality and inexpensive. Mauby is a drink made from bark extract, sugar and spices.

 

Prices

Dinner $30-120 Bds
Soft drinks $4 Bds
Imported beer $7 Bds
Caribbean beer $6 Bds
Rum $4 Bds

 

Nightlife

Barbados' nightlife is diverse and offers something for every taste. Especially in the capital city of Bridgetown, there are numerous bars, clubs and restaurants that are open late into the night.

In St. Lawrence Gap, a well-known tourist area on the south coast of the island, there are many bars and nightclubs that are known for their live music and DJ parties. The karaoke bars are also popular with tourists and locals alike. Some of the most famous clubs in St. Lawrence Gap are "Harbour Lights" and "The Cove".

If you are looking for a more quiet atmosphere, there are many restaurants and bars along the west coast of the island that offer a relaxed and luxurious atmosphere. Here you can enjoy a drink and enjoy the view of the beach and the sea.

Another way to experience Barbados' nightlife is by attending festivals and events that take place on the island throughout the year. The most famous of these is the Crop Over Festival, which takes place every summer and offers a firework of colours, costumes and music. The Oistins Fish Fry, a weekly festival in a fishing village on the south coast, is also very popular with tourists and locals alike.

However, it should be noted that Barbados is also a place where you should be respectful of the locals. The island has a relaxed and friendly atmosphere, but it is important to respect the law and cultural differences.

 

Accommodation

There is a variety of accommodation in Barbados. They range from simple and inexpensive rooms to exclusive luxury hotels. Most accommodation is located on the south coast and west coast. In the south there is a more pronounced nightlife, while in the west (Platinum Coast) there are very beautiful beaches and many luxury hotels. There are also a variety of private providers. The self-catering holiday apartments (kitchen) are particularly recommended here, such as: in Heywoods, Mullins or around Holetown on the west coast and between Hastings and up to the St. Lawrence Gap in the south.

 

Safety

The crime rate on Barbados is relatively low for the Caribbean. Nevertheless, social tensions and economic refugees from the other islands force cautious behavior. You should also remember that in the eyes of the locals, tourists are generally considered "rich". Bajans are friendly and very accommodating towards tourists. Thefts or even robberies are very rare. Nevertheless, it is advisable to leave valuables and documents in the apartment/hotel safe deposit box and only carry the bare minimum of cash when traveling on the island. Especially for women: jewelry is better kept in a safe deposit box than worn in public. In general, you should not leave anything in the rental car. Possession and consumption of drugs is severely punished, even for tourists. Wearing camouflage clothing is prohibited. You should also think about health safety, as there is also AIDS on Barbados.

 

Health

No smoking: There has been a general smoking ban on the island of Barbados since 2010. However, this law was changed after just a few days. The smoking ban now means in hotel complexes: smoking is prohibited as long as you have a roof over your head. For example: if the open sky begins one meter from the bar, then smoking is permitted there, one meter from the bar.

 

Climate and travel time

Hurricanes

The hurricane season is limited to the months of June to October. A whole series of these tropical storms have swept across the island over the centuries. The storm of 1780 killed 2,000 slaves and some Europeans. The Royal Navy ships were so badly damaged that it was decided to move the repair and equipment department to English Harbour on the island of Antigua. In September 1898, a storm killed 80 people and destroyed the homes of 18,000 people. In 1831, only a handful of buildings on the island remained undamaged, and 1,591 people were killed.
This century, the most severe hurricanes were Janet in 1955, Luis in 1995, and immediately after that, Marylin on September 14, 1995. In September 2004, hurricane Ivan destroyed 221 houses.

 

Rules and respect

The locals are rather reserved towards tourists, but friendly. You can mostly move around freely without being harassed from all sides by locals who want to sell you something or who are advertising their wares in front of their shops. In most specialist literature you read: "Barbados is more British than Great Britain." This statement can be heard anew every day.

Drivers regularly stop at zebra crossings to let pedestrians cross the road, almost unique in the entire Caribbean.

It is similar in hotel bars, where tips are discreetly hidden rather than pushed provocatively across the counter.

Hotel restaurants are particularly British. You should generally assume that you will be assigned a table. There is usually a lectern with menus at the entrance, where you wait until you are picked up. Men whose shirts only have one narrow strap on the shoulder are not allowed through; their shoulders and half of their upper arms must be covered. Women, on the other hand, are allowed to wear tops that are open down to the navel.

 

Post and telecommunications

Every community has its own post office. Red "English" mailboxes can be found all over the island. Stamps are also available in drugstores, souvenir shops and stationery shops.

The new main post office building, the General Post Office, is located in Cheapside, Bridgetown, Tel. 436-4800.

There are several small internet cafes on the island, and the larger hotels also offer internet access.