Molson Ghost Town

Molson

Location: Okanogan County, WA  Map

Found: 1900 by George B. Meacham and John W. Molson

 

Description

Molson is a ghost town located in Okanogan County, Washington in United States. Today Molson Ghost Town is not quiet abandoned it has about a dozen residents that keep an eye on the open air museum. The town of Molson was founded in 1900 by promoter George B. Meacham and real estate and beer brewing investor John W. Molson. The city got its name after investor that helped to create this settlement. At the time this name was fairly famous for Molson Beer that run by a Molson family. The city quickly grew to a population of 300 residents. Molson had its own hotel, saloon, general store and even its own newspaper. Additionally the town had an attorney, postmaster (Walter F. Schuyler) and a doctor. The mines that helped to create Molson, Washington failed and by the end of 1901 the population went into sharp decline and numbered only 13 people. It grew slightly around 1905 when news of a new railroad being build, but it didn't last too long. The city was incorporated on February 13, 1920, by the next year it was disincorporated on October 6th, 1921. On August 11, 1967 the post office was discontinued thus ending the history of town.

 

Historical Background

Molson's story is a quintessential tale of Western optimism and rapid disillusionment, rooted in the gold and silver rushes that dotted the American frontier at the turn of the century. The town was established in 1900 by promoter George B. Meacham, a real estate speculator from California, who convinced John W. Molson—a scion of the wealthy Montreal brewing and banking family (of Molson Coors fame)—to invest in a mining and townsite venture in the Okanogan region. Meacham envisioned a bustling hub exploiting rumored mineral deposits in the area's volcanic soils, and the Molsons poured $170,000 (over $6 million today) into platting the site and promoting it to Eastern investors. The post office opened on July 14, 1900, with Walter F. Schuyler as postmaster, marking the town's official birth. That first year saw explosive growth: the population surged to about 300, drawing miners, merchants, and families with promises of quick riches.
By late 1900, Molson boasted a surprising array of amenities for such a remote outpost: three general stores for supplies, a drugstore dispensing patent medicines, three saloons slinging whiskey to prospectors, a lively dance hall for social gatherings, a livery stable and blacksmith for horse care, an assay office to evaluate ore samples, a hotel for transients, a newspaper to spread news (and hype), an attorney's office for claim disputes, and even a doctor's practice for treating mining injuries and frontier ailments. The centerpiece was the grand Hotel Tonasket, a three-story, 34-room wooden structure named after Chief Tonasket of the local Okanogan people, symbolizing the town's ambitious aspirations. Mining operations focused on gold veins in the surrounding hills, with placer claims along nearby creeks, though yields were modest and inconsistent.
Life in early Molson was a mix of grit and community spirit. Settlers endured harsh conditions—dusty winds, isolation from major cities like Spokane (over 200 miles away), and conflicts with Indigenous groups over land use—but forged ahead with barn-raisings, school lessons in makeshift rooms, and Saturday night dances. The town's layout sprawled along a dirt main street, with false-front buildings hastily constructed from local lumber. However, the boom was illusory: geological surveys revealed the ore deposits were shallow and low-grade, and the Molson family's investment soured quickly. By June 1901, just a year after founding, the backers withdrew support, leaving the town in financial ruin and the population plummeting to a mere 12 residents.
A partial revival came in 1905 with the extension of the Great Northern Railway's Kettle Valley line, which brought passenger service in November and spurred freight for wheat farming and limited mining. Yet, disputes with townsite owner J.H. McDonald over land titles led to a schism: in 1909, most residents and businesses relocated half a mile north to establish "New Molson," abandoning the original site. The new iteration featured the New Imperial Hotel (renamed New Wallace Hotel in 1911), a two-story affair that burned down in 1923, mirroring the fate of the original Hotel Tonasket in 1924. Sporadic mining persisted until 1938, but the Great Depression in the 1930s delivered the final blow: wheat prices crashed, the railroad abandoned tracks between Molson and Oroville in 1931 and Curlew–Molson in 1935, and families dispersed to urban centers. The post office, a stubborn holdout, closed in August 1967, redirecting mail to Oroville and sealing Molson's fate as a ghost town.

 

Decline and Transformation into a Ghost Town

Molson's descent was meteoric, collapsing under the weight of overhyping and underdelivering in a region where mining booms often fizzled. The 1901 investor pullout triggered immediate abandonment: stores boarded up, the newspaper ceased publication, and saloons emptied as claims went unworked. The 1909 relocation to New Molson fragmented the community further, leaving the original site—Old Molson—a cluster of derelict shacks amid sagebrush. The railroad's arrival offered a lifeline, boosting agriculture with grain shipments, but it couldn't sustain the population beyond 100-200 at its 1910s peak. Fires ravaged key landmarks, like the hotels, while economic downturns—World War I labor shortages followed by the 1929 crash—exacerbated isolation.
By the 1930s, Molson was a shadow: the Depression forced farm foreclosures, and mechanized agriculture reduced the need for local labor. The railroad's abandonment isolated the area, with unpaved roads becoming quagmires in rain. Post-World War II, surviving families turned to dryland wheat farming and ranching, but the population dwindled to under 50 by 1950. The 1950s school in Central Molson, serving 110-120 pupils, closed at the end of the 1968-1969 year, its one-room building a poignant relic of lost youth. The post office's 1967 closure marked the end of daily life, transforming Molson into a near-ghost town by the 1970s, with only a handful of holdouts tending fields. Nature reclaimed much: buildings sagged, machinery rusted, and windswept prairies overgrew foundations. Yet, the dry climate preserved wooden structures remarkably, setting the stage for revival as a heritage site.

 

Preservation and Current State

Preservation of Molson began in the mid-20th century, driven by local visionaries determined to honor the pioneer legacy. In 1960, rancher and collector Harry Sherling founded the Old Molson Ghost Town Museum at the original townsite, relocating and restoring pioneer buildings from across Okanogan County to create an immersive outdoor exhibit. Sherling's passion for artifacts—amassed over decades—formed the core collection, which the nonprofit Molson Museums now stewards. The adjacent Molson Schoolhouse Museum, housed in the 1914 school building (with additions in 1924 and 1953), opened in the 1970s, displaying indoor exhibits of household items, tools, and photos. Both sites emphasize donation-based access, with volunteers maintaining the grounds through community fundraisers and grants from the Washington State Historical Society.
Today, Old Molson thrives as one of Washington's best-preserved ghost towns, an open-air tableau of about a dozen structures including a blacksmith shop, general store facade, assay office, and homestead cabins—many furnished with period pieces like butter churns, irons, and lanterns. Exhibits highlight mining tools (picks, pans, sluice boxes), horse-drawn machinery (wagons, plows, harvesters), and farm relics (threshers, windmills), evoking the shift from mining to agriculture. The schoolhouse features a recreated 1960s classroom with desks, blackboards, and textbooks, plus displays of Okanogan Indigenous artifacts and settler photos. As of the 2000 census, the broader Molson area had 23 residents, though current estimates hover around 20-30, including seasonal farmers. In 2025, the site remains stable, with no major changes reported; recent social media from August 2025 praises its "living ghost town" vibe, with preserved doors and buildings standing defiantly against the elements. Events like annual pioneer days are announced via the Molson Museums Facebook page and the Okanogan Valley Gazette-Tribune, fostering ties to descendants and historians.

 

Geography, Climate, and Access Challenges

Molson nestles in the Okanogan Highlands, a transitional zone between the Columbia Plateau's arid basins and the Cascade foothills, where bunchgrass prairies, ponderosa pines, and aspen groves frame views of the Canadian border and distant Similkameen Mountains. The terrain is gently rolling at 3,700 feet, with seasonal creeks like Molson Creek supporting wildflowers in spring and sagebrush in summer. Wildlife—deer, coyotes, hawks, and rattlesnakes—abounds, while the area's volcanic soils yield hardy wheat fields that dot the landscape.
The semi-arid continental climate is extreme: hot, dry summers (highs 80-95°F/27-35°C June-August) with low humidity and occasional wildfires; mild falls with harvest colors; cold, snowy winters (lows 0-20°F/-18 to -7°C December-February) accumulating 20-30 inches of snow annually; and wet springs (April-May) bringing 10-12 inches of total precipitation. The dry air preserves relics but demands sun protection and hydration for visitors.
Access is via rural roads: From Oroville, take Chesaw Road east 10 miles, then Molson Road south 5 miles to the site (539 Molson Road)—paved but winding, with gravel sections; 2WD suitable in dry weather, but chains advised in winter. The original Old Molson is on the right entering town; the schoolhouse on the left.

 

Visiting Molson Ghost Town: Practical Advice

Old Molson Ghost Town is open year-round during daylight hours (dawn to dusk), weather permitting—no plowing in snow, so summer (Memorial Day to Labor Day) is ideal, when the adjacent Schoolhouse Museum operates 10 a.m.-5 p.m. daily. Admission is free at both, but donations support maintenance; sign the logbook for a personal touch. Allow 1-2 hours for the 0.5-mile self-guided loop through buildings—peer into cabins, inspect machinery, and read interpretive signs on pioneer life. Highlights include the blacksmith forge with anvils and the recreated store with vintage cans; photography is encouraged, especially at golden hour for dramatic shadows.
Pack water, snacks, sturdy shoes for uneven paths, and layers for variable weather—summers can scorch, winters isolate. No facilities on-site (nearest restrooms/gas in Oroville, 30 minutes away), so picnic amid the prairie. Families appreciate the educational value: kids love the old wagons, while adults ponder the mining bust. Respect rules—no climbing structures, leave artifacts untouched, leashed pets OK. For overnights, camp at nearby Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest sites or stay in Oroville motels. Combine with a border drive to Osoyoos, BC, or fossil hunts at nearby Republic. As a August 2025 visitor noted on social media, it's a "must-see hidden gem" for its authentic preservation—arrive with curiosity, and let the whispering winds of the highlands reveal Molson's enduring pioneer spirit.